A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE EVERYDAY BUILDS STRONG HEALTHY BONES

A balanced diet, combined with regular exercise and healthy lifestyle choices will help to optimize your bone health and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.

STEP ONE

EAT WELL – GET PLENTY OF CALCIUM AND VITAMIN D1,2

  • What you eat can make a big difference to your own health!
  • Calcium and vitamin D are two of the most important nutrients that your body needs to build strong bones.
  • Calcium helps to create and maintain strong bones, while vitamin D allows your body to absorb the calcium.
  • Eat a healthy diet with 3–5 serves of calcium from dairy products, green leafy vegetables, fish, nuts and calcium-fortified foods every day.
  • You should be able to get enough vitamin D with safe exposure to direct sunlight.

STEP TWO

EXERCISE REGULARLY TO BUILD STRONG BONES3

  • Being physically active is vital to keeping your bones healthy.
  • In fact, the right type of exercise can help regulate and maintain your bone strength.
  • Weight-bearing exercise including jogging, brisk walking, stair climbing, dancing, tennis and even skipping are great for building strong bones.
  • This all works together to prevents falls and lower your risk of breaking a bone.


STEP THREE

MAKE SMARTER CHOICES4

  • Both smoking and a high intake of alcohol can increase the risk of future fracture, so it’s best to limit alcohol and avoid smoking if you can.

References – Care for your bones

1 International Osteoporosis Foundation. Calcium. osteoporosis.foundation/patients/prevention/calcium.

2 International Osteoporosis Foundation. Vitamin D. osteoporosis.foundation/patients/prevention/vitamin-d.

3 Healthy Bones Australia. Exercise and bone health. healthybonesaustralia.org.au.

4 International Osteoporosis Foundation. Love your bones: Protect your future. 2016. osteoporosis.foundation/educational-hub/material/brochures.